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The resolution was jointly proposed by 138 member states and introduced by the Italian ambassador, Vieri Traxler, in memory of the organization's origins in the Battle of Solferino. When he arrived in the small Italian town of Solferino on the night of 24 June, he witnessed the aftermath of the Battle of Solferino, an engagement within the Second Italian War of Independence. Dunant died nine years later within the small Swiss health resort of Heiden. An agreement with the Swiss government signed on 19 March 1993, affirmed the already long-standing policy of full independence of the committee from any doable interference by Switzerland. This agreement was certain by the condition that these delegates would have to stay in the camps until the tip of the battle. This agreement protects the total sanctity of all ICRC property in Switzerland together with its headquarters and archive, grants members and employees legal immunity, exempts the ICRC from all taxes and fees, guarantees protected and obligation-free transfer of products, providers, and cash, provides the ICRC with secure communication privileges at the same level as foreign embassies, and simplifies Committee travel in and out of Switzerland. He succeeded in organizing an overwhelming stage of relief assistance by motivating the local population to assist with out discrimination. In territories that have been formally designated as "occupied territories," the ICRC may assist the civilian population on the premise of the Hague Convention's "Laws and Customs of War on Land" of 1907. This convention was also the authorized foundation for the ICRC's work for prisoners of struggle. As early as in 1934, a draft proposal for an extra convention for the protection of the civil population throughout an armed battle was adopted by the International Red Cross Conference. In October 1942, the Swiss authorities and the Red Cross' board of members vetoed a proposal by several Red Cross board members to condemn the persecution of civilians by the Nazis.